In Summary
Nelson Mandela left his $4.1 million (Sh352.6
million) estate to his wife Graca Machel, family members, staff, schools
and the ANC, according to a summary of his will released today.
Two
months after the death of the 95-year-old South African statesman,
lawyers said wife Graca was likely to waive her right to half the
estate, opting instead to receive four properties in Mozambique and
other assets.
Royalties from his books and other
projects, as well as his homes in Johannesburg, Cape Town, Qunu and
Mthatha were left to a family trust.
The home in Houghton, Johannesburg, where Mandela died on December 5 will be used by the family of his late son Makgatho.
DEBT SCRAPPED
“It
is my wish that it should also serve as a place of gathering of the
Mandela family in order to maintain its unity long after my death,” the
former statesman wrote.
Mandela’s children each
received $300,000 (Sh25.8 million) in loans during his lifetime and will
have that debt scrapped if it has not been repaid.
The will was first written in 2004 and last amended in 2008.
Even
before his death, Mandela’s children and grandchildren frequently
clashed over who leads the family and who should benefit from his
investments.
Several have already put the Mandela brand
behind commercial projects, including wine, clothing, artwork, a social
network and a reality television show.
Executor
Dikgang Moseneke, the deputy head of South Africa’s Constitutional
Court, said the reading of the will to the family had been “charged with
emotion” but no one had yet contested it.
BEQUEATHMENTS TO POLITICS AND EDUCATION
Mandela’s other bequeathments reflected a life in politics and championing education.
Mandela gave around $4,500 (Sh387,000) each to members of staff, including long-time personal aide Zelda la Grange.
The
will also provided around $90,000 (Sh7.7 million) each for Wits and
Fort Hare universities, and the same amount to three other schools.
The
African National Congress, which Mandela led to victory in the first
democratic elections in 1994, could receive between 10 and 30 per cent
of his royalties. The cash will be used specifically to promote
“policies and principles of reconciliation amongst the people of South
Africa.”
It is unclear if the will can prevent family
battles over who controls the Mandela name, which have seen family
remains exhumed and reinterred and exhumed and reinterred again.
Eldest
daughter Makaziwe reportedly had the locks changed on Mandela’s rural
home after his death to exclude his eldest grandson Mandla, the head of
Mandela’s clan.
Makaziwe and Mandla both lay claim to lead the family following the death of the anti-apartheid hero in December.
Makaziwe is backed by his (Mandela’s) second wife Winnie and Mandla has the support of the royal family of his tribe.
Three
executors will now be tasked with winding up the estate and carrying
out Mandela’s wishes. They are George Bizos, who represented Mandela at
the trial that jailed him for 27 years; Moseneke, the deputy head of the
country’s Constitutional Court who spent years with the icon imprisoned
on Robben Island; and Themba Sangoni, the head judge in Mandela’s birth
province of the Eastern Cape
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