Land transactions are grinding to a halt
because of the feuding between Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu
and National Land Commission chairman Mohamed Swazuri.
Issuing
of title deeds, transfer of land ownership and renewal of land leases
are being done as “discretionary guesswork”, in the words of Law Society
of Kenya chairman Eric Mutua.
Mrs Ngilu and Dr
Swazuri’s wrangles over who has the power to register the land documents
has left the ministry in paralysis, meaning that Kenyans applying for
bank loans and mortgages may not be able complete their transactions.
The
confusion is also creating uncertainty in the financial sector although
players in the industry were cautious in their criticism of the power
struggles.
“Instructions on registration of land
documents are coming from both the Ministry of Lands and the National
Land Commission which has created confusion in the market,” said Mr
Mutua.
Differences between the two officials have also
delayed the enactment of new land rules and regulations, the appointment
of a Commissioner of Lands and two land registrars.
“The
ongoing confusion created by the infighting between NLC and the
ministry has affected mortgage and loan transactions,” the LSK chairman
said.
DISCRETIONARY GUESSWORK
Such transactions, he said, were now being processed through what he described as “discretionary guesswork”.
However,
when contacted, the chief executive officer of the Kenya Bankers
Association, Mr Habil Olaka, played down the effects of the differences
at the ministry on the banking sector. He, however, said players in the
financial market would be adversely affected if the wrangles persist and
continue to delay land registration.
The National Land
Commission has been preparing the ground to repossess public utility
land that was irregularly allocated to politically connected individuals
and influential politicians.
The land includes public
forests, land set aside for public amenities like schools, hospitals,
research centres, playgrounds, road reserves, islands and public parks
and other tracts set aside for State corporations and parastatals.
Those
who acquired the land have built multi-billion-shilling housing
estates, shopping malls, flats, educational institutions and other
enterprises.
Mr Mutua said that although the draft land
rules and regulations were ready, the ministry was yet to take them to
Parliament for scrutiny. The rules were prepared by a committee headed
by Dr Swazuri.
“Vetting of land officials is also on hold because of lack of the rules to help vet them,” Mr Mutua said.
Also
put on hold were changes to the Land Act, the Land Registration Act and
the National Land Commission Act which need to be amended to remove
clauses that contradict each other. “The operationalisation of the land
laws cannot take place until the rules come into force,” he said.
A
development management analyst with Mentor Management, Mr Kelvin
Muoria, said registration of titles in Nairobi had always been
problematic.
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